The first human case of bird flu has been reported in Iowa, according to the state’s Department of Health and Human Services (HHS). This marks the first known case in Iowa, with a total of 64 confirmed cases of bird flu spread across nine states in the United States as of Dec. 20, as confirmed by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC). The CDC has classified the current public health risk as low.
Human Case in Iowa
The infected individual contracted the avian influenza A(H5) while working with an infected flock in northwest Iowa. Fortunately, they only experienced mild symptoms and are currently receiving treatment while recovering. The case was identified by HHS and confirmed by the CDC. It is essential to note that there is no evidence of human-to-human transmission of bird flu in the U.S.
Prevention and Safety Measures
Iowa HHS State Medical Director Dr. Robert Kruse emphasized the importance of monitoring the spread of avian influenza. He stated that Iowa is well-prepared to address the impact of the virus on the community with established knowledge, partnerships, and effective tools. It is crucial for individuals working with animals that may have been exposed to adhere to proper use of personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent infection.
Health Recommendations
While there is minimal concern about the safety of eggs, poultry, and dairy products, HHS advises consumers to handle and cook these products properly. Cooking eggs, poultry, and dairy to an internal temperature of 165˚F and ensuring pasteurization of milk products can help destroy bacteria and viruses, ensuring food safety.
Signs of Bird Flu in Animals
Poultry producers and farmers are urged to be vigilant and watch for signs of bird flu in their flocks. Some symptoms include sudden increases in bird deaths, lethargy, decreased egg production, abnormal egg characteristics, and respiratory issues. Any suspected cases should be reported to the Department of Agriculture and Land Stewardship.
In conclusion, the first human case of bird flu in Iowa serves as a reminder of the importance of preventive measures and proper handling of animals and animal products to mitigate the spread of the virus. Stay informed, stay safe, and report any potential cases to the authorities promptly.
